The 2020 Shandong Port hazardous chemical accidents emergency drill was
successfully held in Rizhao. The drill closely followed the actual combat and
adopted advanced animation simulation and 3D modeling "digital" analysis
technology to review the 3 accidents that occurred in our province in
recent years. The whole process was simulate,such as the cause, course,
and harmful consequences of the accident were simulated, it was started
from the leak in the tank loading operations, to the out-of-control event
causing an explosion, and further involving serious fires in the nearby
petrochemical storage areas and oil storage areas, then it was causing
oil tanks to explode and fire and crude oil to leak into the sea. Rizhao City
immediately initiated emergency response and quickly mobilized 9 working
groups including the comprehensive coordination group, the field rescue
group, the expert steering group, the public opinion group, the traffic
control group, the medical rescue group, the field information group,
the evacuation settlement group and the emergency support group. For
emergency response work, the professional rescue team for hazardous
chemicals, the fire rescue team and the marine emergency force
were immediately mobilized to carry out emergency rescue.
The drill was divided into three phases: "Enterprise Emergency
Response", "District Level Emergency Response" and "Provincial
and Urban Joint Disposal". A total of 14 subjects were set, it included
"Initial fire fighting in chemical plants", "Dangerous chemical leakage
process disposal", "Offshore oil spill accident handling(by deploying oil booms
and oil absorbent pads)", "Spherical tank area cooling and explosion
suppression", "Offshore oil recovery", "Quick leak stoppage under
pressure", "Emergency evacuation" these subjects. A total of more
than 500 rescuers in 23 teams were mobilized, 57 vehicles and
9 ships were dispatched. Through the drill, the rapid response
and joint warfare mechanism of the upper and lower linkages and
the integration of the sea and the land were tested, and the
combined operations capabilities of multiple departments and arms
were exercised, and port hazardous chemical accidents disposal
experience was accumulated.